UI Health Center for Breast Care Working to Reduce Racial Disparities in Cancer Care

Wednesday, October 9, 2024

This October, UI Health is recognizing Breast Cancer Awareness Month. But even as awareness grows and treatments progress, we still see Black and Hispanic women being disproportionately impacted by the condition.

Understanding why these issues persist and what we can do to close the gaps is critical, so we spoke with UI Health breast surgeon Dr. Raquel Gonzalez Heredia. She explained some of the factors driving the disparities, the importance of early detection, and how we can all encourage the members of our communities to get screened.

Q: Statistics show that Black and Hispanic women face higher mortality rates from breast cancer than White women. What factors contribute to this disparity?

A: The higher mortality rates we see among Black and Hispanic women can be attributed to a combination of factors – like limited access to healthcare, late-stage diagnoses, and socioeconomic challenges. These factors often combine to become a barrier to the early detection and treatment that so often improves breast cancer survivorship.

Additionally, biological differences in breast cancer types may impact outcomes, underscoring the need for personalized approaches to care.

Q: What can patients do to help close this disparity gap and improve breast cancer outcomes?

A: Women can take steps to close some of these gaps by learning about their personal risk factors – like family history – and prioritizing regular breast cancer screenings.

Additionally, I encourage my patients to engage with community resources, advocate for better healthcare access, and lean on their support networks – both in the hospital and in their personal lives. All of these can significantly improve patient outcomes.

Q: How important is it for women to share their screening experiences with friends and family?

A: It is vitally important! Sharing your screening experience can be exactly the push someone needs to get screened themselves.

These conversations help normalize breast health and reduce the stigma of breast cancer and breast cancer screening. Your personal story can help foster a culture of support that encourages more women to prioritize their health.

Q: What advice would you give a woman who feels anxious about getting screened for breast cancer?

A: It’s completely natural to feel anxious about screenings; it happens to me, too! But I encourage women to talk openly about their fears with friends, family, or healthcare providers.

Understanding the screening process can alleviate fears, and seeking support from loved ones can make a significant difference. Remember, early detection is the key to better outcomes, and taking action to get yourself screened is a crucial first step.

Q: What can individuals and communities do to help raise awareness and encourage regular breast cancer screenings?

A: Breast cancer doesn’t discriminate, but unfortunately, its impact is felt more strongly in some communities. As Black and Hispanic women face disproportionate risks, it’s essential to address the systemic barriers to care and create supportive networks that encourage regular screening.

At the Center for Breast Care at UI Health, we are committed to serving our patients' breast health and treatment needs. By working together – with our providers, our communities, our patients, and their families – we can close the gap and ensure every woman has the best chance of survival, regardless of background.

This Breast Cancer Awareness Month, empower yourself and your community by taking control of your health and getting screened.

To make an appointment for a mammogram, call 312.413.4900 or visit http://Breast.UIHealth.Care.