Prostate cancer affects as many as 1 in 8 American men, and Dr. Bhrandon Harris shares what you need to know to stay informed and proactive about your health.
“It’s important for all men to be aware of their own risk for developing prostate cancer,” Dr. Harris said. “A simple conversation with your doctor can help you take control of your prostate health.
What is Prostate Cancer?
The prostate is a small gland, about the size of a walnut, that sits below a man’s bladder, and as men age, it’s normal for their prostates to grow and for their cells to change over time. In some cases, these changes can lead to prostate cancer, the second most common cancer in men. And while many prostate cancers grow slowly, others can spread quickly to nearby bones or organs.
The good news is that when found early, prostate cancer is very treatable, and the five-year survival rate is extremely high.
Who Is at Risk?
Prostate cancer can impact men from any background, but if you have one or more of the following risk factors you may have a higher chance of developing prostate cancer in your lifetime.
- 50 years and older
- Black or Afro-Caribbean ancestry
- A family history of prostate cancer
In its early stages, prostate cancer may not cause symptoms, but some men may notice changes in their urination like, going more often, having more difficulty, seeing blood in their urine, or new pain in their lower back. This is why regular screening is key to early detection.
“You do not have to navigate this alone,” Dr. Harris noted. “Your primary care doctor can help create a personalized plan to know when screening for prostate cancer is right for you.”
Screening for Prostate Cancer
Screening can be completed quickly and easily with a simple blood test called a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test, which measures a protein made by the prostate. It’s a routine blood draw with no special timing or preparation.
It’s recommended that men consider screening for prostate cancer between ages 50-75, and men with a higher risk of prostate cancer should talk to their doctor about their prostate health in their mid 40s.
Schedule your screening today by calling 312.996.2779 or visiting Prostate.UIHealth.Care.
